Amino Acids

β-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid investigated for its potential to increase muscle carnosine levels. Research evaluates how it may help buffer acid accumulation during high-intensity exercise, possibly assisting in delaying fatigue and supporting improved physical performance over extended training periods. Chemical Name: Beta-Alanine...

Norleucine is an isomer of the amino acid leucine, explored primarily for its biochemical properties and potential effects on protein metabolism. Scientists study how it might be used in experimental models to better understand anabolic processes and nitrogen balance in different physiological contexts. Chemical...

Taurine-1 refers to a variation or labeling of taurine, a sulfur-containing compound studied for its involvement in cardiovascular function, nervous system activity, and fluid regulation. Researchers examine how it may support electrolyte balance and potentially influence overall physiological homeostasis. Chemical Name: Taurine CAS Number:...

Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing amino acid that arises in the body during methionine metabolism. Scientists investigate its levels to understand possible associations with cardiovascular health, exploring how balanced homocysteine concentrations might support normal vascular function and overall biochemical equilibrium. Chemical Name: Homocysteine CAS Number:...

Citrulline is a non-essential amino acid recognized for its participation in the urea cycle, helping to manage nitrogen waste. Studies look at how it may enhance exercise capacity, support optimal blood flow, and contribute to the body’s natural detoxification pathways. Chemical Name: L-Citrulline CAS...

Ornithine is an amino acid involved in the urea cycle, under investigation for its potential roles in detoxification and exercise performance. Researchers evaluate how it might aid in ammonia clearance, thereby supporting endurance and recovery during prolonged physical activity. Chemical Name: L-Ornithine CAS Number:...

Hydroxylysine is a modified amino acid typically found in collagen, studied for its relevance to connective tissue stability. Investigations consider how it may contribute to proper collagen cross-linking and overall structural integrity, possibly influencing skin health and skeletal support. Chemical Name: L-Hydroxylysine CAS Number:...

Hydroxyproline is another collagen-related amino acid, explored for its role in maintaining the structural framework of connective tissues. Scientists examine how it might affect bone, cartilage, and skin integrity, contributing to the stable formation of extracellular matrices within the body. Chemical Name: L-Hydroxyproline CAS...

Pyrrolysine is a rare, naturally occurring amino acid primarily identified in certain archaea and bacteria. Research aims to clarify its unique inclusion in specialized enzymes and to see how it may broaden our understanding of protein synthesis and evolutionary adaptations within these organisms. With...

Selenocysteine is regarded as the 21st amino acid, distinguished by its selenium content. Scientists study how it functions in antioxidant enzymes and thyroid hormone metabolism, evaluating its importance for maintaining healthy cellular defense and metabolic processes in various living organisms. Chemical Name: Selenocysteine CAS...

Valine is a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) recognized for its potential role in muscle protein synthesis and tissue repair. Research explores how it may assist with energy provision during exercise, possibly influencing endurance and supporting overall anabolic metabolism within the body. Chemical Name: L-Valine...

Tyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a precursor for important neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine. Studies investigate its potential effects on cognitive function and stress management, examining whether sufficient tyrosine intake could help sustain mental focus and mood balance. Chemical Name: L-Tyrosine...

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid involved in synthesizing serotonin, a key neurotransmitter. Researchers evaluate how adequate tryptophan availability may impact sleep quality, mood regulation, and overall well-being by potentially affecting the body’s production of melatonin and other critical compounds. Chemical Name: L-Tryptophan CAS...

Threonine is an essential amino acid crucial for protein balance, particularly in structural proteins like collagen and elastin. Studies aim to determine how proper threonine intake supports immune function, digestive health, and the maintenance of normal muscle tissues through various metabolic pathways. Chemical Name:...

Serine is a non-essential amino acid recognized for its role in synthesizing proteins, phospholipids, and other biomolecules. Researchers evaluate how it may contribute to neurological functions, cell membranes, and immune responses, examining its broader impact on healthy metabolism and tissue repair. Chemical Name: L-Serine ...

Proline is a non-essential amino acid commonly associated with collagen formation, helping maintain joint and skin structure. Studies delve into how it might affect wound healing and tissue elasticity, reflecting its significant role in supporting the body’s structural proteins and matrices. Chemical Name: L-Proline...

Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid serving as a precursor to tyrosine, dopamine, and other neurotransmitters. Researchers investigate how balanced phenylalanine intake may influence cognitive function, mood regulation, and metabolic processes, contributing to a holistic understanding of amino acid pathways in human physiology. Chemical...

Methionine is an essential sulfur-containing amino acid required for protein synthesis and various methylation reactions. Studies focus on how it may help initiate translation processes, support antioxidant functions through cysteine production, and maintain overall metabolic balance in diverse biological systems. Chemical Name: L-Methionine CAS...

Lysine is an essential amino acid investigated for its role in collagen formation, immune support, and calcium absorption. Researchers evaluate how adequate lysine intake may assist in maintaining proper connective tissues, promoting wound healing, and contributing to a balanced physiological state. Chemical Name: L-Lysine...

Leucine is a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) examined for its significance in muscle protein synthesis and anabolic signaling. Scientific inquiries center on whether it might stimulate mTOR pathways, thereby assisting in tissue repair and maintenance of lean body mass under various conditions. Chemical Name:...